PMP考试试题一：

Three weeks into a construction project, a contractor encounters an underground water pipe which was not included in the contract. They are verbally instructed by the customer’s representative to divert the water pipe around the construction site.What should the contractor do next?

A. Divert the water pipe as instructed

B. Submit a change request

C. Analyze the impact of the change

D. Submit a claim

某个施工项目进入第三周，承包商发现一段地下水管道没有包含在合同范围内。他们接到客户代表的口头指示，将水管改向绕出施工工地。承包商下一步应该怎么办？

A. 按指示将水管改向

B. 提交变更请求

C. 分析变更影响

D. 提出索赔

PMP答案解析：变更请求需要正式书面。

PMP参考答案：B

PMP考试试题二

A company that is sponsoring an expedition hires a project manager to organize and lead it. These types of expeditions are not frequent and the project manager must estimate the expedition's costs.Which of the following techniques should be used to estimate costs for this project?

A. Three-point estimation

B. Cost aggregation

C. Analogous estimation

D. Expert judgment

一家公司赞助了一支探险队，雇佣一名项目经理来组织和领导探险队。探险队的探险频率不高，项目经理必须估算探险队的成本。若要估算这个项目的成本，应该使用下列哪一项技术?

A.三点估算

B.成本汇总

C.类比估算

D.专家判断

PMP答案解析：ACD都是估算成本的工具，题干没有提到应对不确定性和风险，排除A。探险队的探险频率不高，说明没有可参照的历史数据，排除C。 B是制定预算的工具。

PMP参考答案：D

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