PMP考试试题一：

During the execution phase, a stakeholder asks for a change, which includes obtaining new subcontractors. The change is approved according to the change management plan and is ready to be implemented.To minimize the impact of this change, which of the following should be updated during the change approval?

A.Risk urgency assessment document

B.Risk register

C.Procurement documentation

D.Communication matrix

在阶段执行期间，干系人要求变更，变更包括获得新的分包商。变更按照变更管理计划批准，并准备实施。为了尽可能减少这个变更的影响，在变更批准期间应更新下列哪一项？

A.风险紧迫性评估文件

B.风险登记册

C.采购文档

D.沟通矩阵

PMP答案解析：题干的意思是要减少“换分分包商”这个变更的影响，换分包商是一个风险，应应该记录进风险登记册，以便后续对其进行行分析、制定应对措施等。

PMP参考答案：B

PMP考试试题二

During a meeting, a customer asks for a change in the color of the product. The project team agrees it is a minor change with no impact on cost, scope, schedule, or risk. The project manager gives verbal approval during the meeting.Which of these statements applies to this decision?

A. Acceptable, provided the project sponsor approves

B. Unacceptable, because all change requests must be approved by a change control board (CCB)

C. Unacceptable, because a change request must be submitted in writing using a standard template

D. Acceptable, provided the change is documented

在一次会议上，客户要求改变产品的颜色。项目团队同意这是有一个小变更，将不会对成本，范围，进度或风险产生影响，会议上，项目经理给予口头批准。下列哪一项说法适用这个决定？

A.可接受，只要项目发起人批准

B.不可接受，因为所有变更请求均必须获得变更控制委员会(CCB)的批准

C.不可接受，因为变更请求必须使用标准模版书面提交

D.可接受，只要已记录变更情况

PMP答案解析：不会对成本、范围、进度或风险产生影响，PM可自主决策，但也要进行正式书面记录。

PMP参考答案：D

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