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第9章PMP练习题-第四部分(PMP考试习题)

转载者:PMP团购网      发布时间:2014/1/2        点击: 4951

31.During your project meeting, a problem was discussed and a resolution to the problem was reached. During the meeting, the participants started wondering why they thought the problem was such a big issue. Sometime after the meeting, you received an e-mail from one of the meeting members saying they've changed their mind about the solution reached in the meeting and need to resurface the problem. The solution reached during the initial project meeting is an example of which of the following conflict resolution techniques?
在你的项目会议中,讨论了一个问题并且已一致达成了问题的解决办法。在会议过程中,参会人员开始想知道为什么我们会把看作一个如此大的问题来讨论。会后你收到一封来自一名会晤人员的邮件,称他们已经改变了主意,不再同意上次在会议中达成的解决方法,并且需要重新找出实质的问题所在。在最初的项目会议中的达成的解决办法的例子属于下列哪种争论解决技术。
A. 解决问题
B. 强制
C. 调和
D. 震荡
参考答案:C。之前达成解决方法,但后来又改变主意,说明之前并没有解决问题, 排除A。

32.All of the following are forms of power derived from the project manager’s position EXCEPT?
下面各项都是项目经理通过职位获得的权力类型,除了:
A. 正式
B. 奖励
C. 处罚
D. 专家
参考答案:D。

33. A project manager often solicits opinions from his team members. This is an example of having:
一个项目经理以常向他的团队成员征求意见。这是()的例子。
A.他需要满足棘手的团队成员。
B.X 理论的领导风格。
C.参与式管理风格。
D.难做决策
参考答案:C。

34. The following could all be signs of decreasing team motivation except for :
下列各项除() 外都是降低团队动机的迹象
A. 范围变更
B. 项目人员流动
C. 旷工
D. 团队成员之间冲突
参考答案:A

35. As the project manager for your team, you are told that one of your team members has started the work of a project deliverable. However, now that he is half way into the work, he is beginning to feel intimidated and overwhelmed by the visibility he is receiving from others in the organization due to the importance of his work. What should you do?
作为你们团队的项目经理,你被告知其中一位团队成员已经开始了基于某个可交付成果的工作。然而,因为他是半途加入这项工作的,他开始觉得有些害怕和不安,因为他从组织里其他成员那里观察得知他的工作非常重要。你该如何做?
A. 告诉该团队成员你理解并承认他的任何担忧,然后给他提供支持和信心,告诉他具备实力和天赋,可以胜任他的工作。
B. 什么也不做
C. 告知该团队成员的经理,让她来处理这个问题
D. 告知团队其他成员该可交付成果不能够及时完成
参考答案:A

36 Major difficulties arise when multiple projects need to be managed in the functional organizational structure because of-
当多项目需要在职能组织结构中进行管理的时候,会出现很大的困难,因为:
A. 项目经理的权力级别
B. 不同项目在争取有限资源时的相对优先等级冲突
C. 项目团队成员关心他们各自的职能领域而不是项目本身
D. 项目经理需要利用处理人际关系的技能,以非正式的方法解决冲突
参考答案:B。多个项目,会去争抢资源。

37.A resource histogram shows resources by:
资源直方图根据以下什么哪项来显示资源?
A.单位时间
B.任务
C.专业范围
D.阶段
参考答案:A。

38. You’re working on an internal service project and are in the beginning of the Planning processes. You noticed that specific staff members were named as project team members during your review of the project charter. Which of the following does this question describe?
你管理一个内部服务项目并处于计划过程中,你注意到在你审阅项目章程时发现某些员工已经被指定为项目团队成员,这个问题说明了:
A. 资源可利用性
B. 预分配
C. 员工管理计划
D. 虚拟团队
参考答案:B。

39. The following exchange took place at your last team meeting: “I don’t agree with Violet, and I’m not going to stop working on the secret formula just because she doesn’t have the equipment in place for the experiments.” What stage is this team in?
上一次开会时发生了这样的交谈,“我不同意维埃特的看法,我不会因为她没有及时把实验设备安装到位,而稀里糊涂的停止我的工作。”这个团对处于什么阶段?
A. 面对
B. 规范阶段
C. 震荡阶段
D. 撤退
参考答案:C。

40. Your project schedule is tight and in danger of falling behind when two team members start disrupting status meetings by arguing with each other. As project manager, what is the BEST thing you can do?
你的项目计划进度很紧,而且处于进度落后的危险之中,这时两个团队成员吵了起来,干扰了正在进行的状态会议。作为项目经理你最好应该:
A. 把这两个人分开,直到项目恢复正规
B. 分别和他们谈话,给于口头警告
C. 和他们的经理讨论这个问题
D. 和他们两人以及他们的经理讨论确定冲突的来源
参考答案:B。题目有特殊的场景:进度很紧,并且处于进度落后的危险之中,此时应该采用强制的权力,即强迫。选项A 是撤退;选项C 和D,需要花较长时间来解决问题

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